Philosophy - Duties to Others Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Philosophy - Duties to Others - Essay Example There continues to be an obtuse vagueness as to the material aspirations and attainment in contrast to the practical accountability of individuals to be participative in the grander scheme of things. On a global setting and in the borderlessness we are admittedly or not living in, the question of the role of the people and of the government poses many different queries that should incorporate and answer their roles and impact. The lending hand that more affluent nations are extending determined to be enough to help other countries in dire need. At the same time, how are individuals classified and evaluated for their function in the alleviation of hunger that kills many people on a daily basis. Peter Singer argues that most people see it as the government’s role to give aid to the poor and that their personal responsibility to do so or to act directly toward its solution is secondary. People are generally bounded by their personal interests and that leads to the simple truth that only a few would be willing to partake in something that should be done in the first place if it impedes it. In spite of this, they should not be perplexed into doing what are inherent and obvious as perceived to be necessary steps which in actuality never or very seldom does happen (237). John Arthur’s rule for the greater moral evil rule is quite simple: â€Å"If it is in our power to prevent something bad from happening, without thereby sacrificing anything of comparable importance, we ought, morally, to do it.† The best point that Arthur suggests is the considerable division of wealth that is necessary to implement these ideals. Bringing moral equality into the picture, both misery and bliss should be considered in the essential objectivity of the rule. It also brings into question the who of the situation. It should not undermine the